Fastest way to implode an associative array with keys
PhpArraysQuery StringAssociative ArrayImplodePhp Problem Overview
I'm looking for a fast way to turn an associative array in to a string. Typical structure would be like a URL query string but with customizable separators so I can use '&
' for xhtml links or '&
' otherwise.
My first inclination is to use foreach
but since my method could be called many times in one request I fear it might be too slow.
<?php
$Amp = $IsXhtml ? '&' : '&';
$Parameters = array('Action' => 'ShowList', 'Page' => '2');
$QueryString = '';
foreach ($Parameters as $Key => $Value)
$QueryString .= $Amp . $Key . '=' . $Value;
Is there a faster way?
Php Solutions
Solution 1 - Php
You can use http_build_query()
to do that.
> Generates a URL-encoded query string from the associative (or indexed) array provided.
Solution 2 - Php
If you're not concerned about the exact formatting however you do want something simple but without the line breaks of print_r
you can also use json_encode($value)
for a quick and simple formatted output. (note it works well on other data types too)
$str = json_encode($arr);
//output...
[{"id":"123","name":"Ice"},{"id":"234","name":"Cake"},{"id":"345","name":"Pie"}]
Solution 3 - Php
As an aside, I was in search to find the best way to implode an associative array but using my own seperators etc...
So I did this using PHP's array_walk() function to let me join an associative array into a list of parameters that could then be applied to a HTML tag....
// Create Params Array
$p = Array("id"=>"blar","class"=>"myclass","onclick"=>"myJavascriptFunc()");
// Join Params
array_walk($p, create_function('&$i,$k','$i=" $k=\"$i\"";'));
$p_string = implode($p,"");
// Now use $p_string for your html tag
Obviously, you could stick that in your own function somehow but it gives you an idea of how you can join an associative array using your own method. Hope that helps someone :)
Solution 4 - Php
One way is using print_r(array, true)
and it will return string representation of array
Solution 5 - Php
This is my solution for example for an div data-attributes:
<?
$attributes = array(
'data-href' => 'http://example.com',
'data-width' => '300',
'data-height' => '250',
'data-type' => 'cover',
);
$dataAttributes = array_map(function($value, $key) {
return $key.'="'.$value.'"';
}, array_values($attributes), array_keys($attributes));
$dataAttributes = implode(' ', $dataAttributes);
?>
<div class="image-box" <?= $dataAttributes; ?> >
<img src="http://example.com/images/best-of.jpg" alt="">
</div>
Solution 6 - Php
My solution:
$url_string = http_build_query($your_arr);
$res = urldecode($url_string);
Solution 7 - Php
What about this shorter, more transparent, yet more intuitive with array_walk
$attributes = array(
'data-href' => 'http://example.com',
'data-width' => '300',
'data-height' => '250',
'data-type' => 'cover',
);
$args = "";
array_walk(
$attributes,
function ($item, $key) use (&$args) {
$args .= $key ." = '" . $item . "' ";
}
);
// output: 'data-href="http://example.com" data-width="300" data-height="250" data-type="cover"
Solution 8 - Php
A one-liner for creating string of HTML attributes (with quotes) from a simple array:
$attrString = str_replace("+", " ", str_replace("&", "\" ", str_replace("=", "=\"", http_build_query($attrArray)))) . "\"";
Example:
$attrArray = array("id" => "email",
"name" => "email",
"type" => "email",
"class" => "active large");
echo str_replace("+", " ", str_replace("&", "\" ", str_replace("=", "=\"", http_build_query($attrArray)))) . "\"";
// Output:
// id="email" name="email" type="email" class="active large"
Solution 9 - Php
function array_to_attributes ( $array_attributes )
{
$attributes_str = NULL;
foreach ( $array_attributes as $attribute => $value )
{
$attributes_str .= " $attribute=\"$value\" ";
}
return $attributes_str;
}
$attributes = array(
'data-href' => 'http://example.com',
'data-width' => '300',
'data-height' => '250',
'data-type' => 'cover',
);
echo array_to_attributes($attributes) ;
Solution 10 - Php
Use array_walk
for this.
$arr = [
"key" => "value",
"key2" => "value2",
];
array_walk($arr, function(&$value, $key) {
$value = "{$key}: {$value}";
});
implode("<br/>", $arr)
Result
key: value<br/>key2: value2<br/>
Solution 11 - Php
This is the most basic version I can think of:
public function implode_key($glue = "", $pieces = array())
{
$keys = array_keys($pieces);
return implode($glue, $keys);
}
Solution 12 - Php
echo implode(",", array_keys($companies->toArray()));
$companies->toArray()
--
this is just in case if your $variable
is an object, otherwise just pass $companies.
That's it!