equivalence of: git log --exclude-author?

Git

Git Problem Overview


At work we have a git repo where the majority of all commits are automated commits by a bot user. There are times when I prefer to view a git log from that repo, but without seeing the auto commits. I guess it could be described as an inverted "git log --author" or a "git log --exclude-author=botuser", if such as option had existed.

Currently I do the following, shortcuted to a bash alias.

git log --format="%H %aE" | grep -v -F botuser@domain | while read hash email; do git log -1 $hash; echo; done | less

My question is if there is a less hackish solution to what I want to accomplish?

Git Solutions


Solution 1 - Git

From https://coderwall.com/p/tzdzwa :

git log --perl-regexp --author='^((?!excluded-author-regex).*)$'

This worked for me.

If you don't want to specify --perl-regexp every time you can do:

git config --global grep.patternType perl

Solution 2 - Git

Some other answers reference portions of this, but I had success in my repo using the tactic I saw here

 git log --invert-grep --author=<pattern>

You can add as many author patterns as needed. In my case, the best pattern was the full email, since it is known to be unique

Solution 3 - Git

Not currently, although there seems to have been some discussion about supporting a -v option in the future, or making the current git log --not work for --author, --committer and --grep.

See also: How to invert git log --grep pattern.

Solution 4 - Git

Warning, mateor's answer won't work anymore with Git 2.35 (Q1 2022).

 # WRONG:
 git log --invert-grep --author=<pattern>

quodlibetor's answer remains valid:

git log --perl-regexp --author='^((?!excluded-author-regex).*)$'

But: no more git log --invert-grep --author=<pattern> to exclude an author.

"git log --invert-grep --author=<name>"(man) used to exclude commits written by the given author, but now "--invert-grep" only affects the matches made by the "--grep=<pattern>" option.

See commit 794c000 (17 Dec 2021) by René Scharfe (rscharfe).
(Merged by Junio C Hamano -- gitster -- in commit 2043ce8, 05 Jan 2022)

> ## log: let --invert-grep only invert --grep
> Reported-by: Dotan Cohen
> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe

> The option --invert-grep is documented to filter out commits whose messages match the --grep filters.
> However, it also affects the header matches (--author, --committer), which is not intended.
> > Move the handling of that option to grep.c, as only the code there can distinguish between matches in the header from those in the message body.
> If --invert-grep is given then enable extended expressions (not the regex type, we just need 'git grep'(man)s --not to work), negate the body patterns and check if any of them match by piggy-backing on the collect_hits mechanism of grep_source_1().
> > Collecting the matches in struct grep_opt is a bit iffy, but with "last_shown" we have a precedent for writing state information to that struct.


Why? After an initial discussion in June 2017, this was discussed again in Dec. 2021:

> ## What did you do before the bug happened? > > $ git log -8 --author=Shachar --grep=Revert --invert-grep > > ## What did you expect to happen? > > I expected to see the last 8 commits from Shachar that did not have the string "Revert" in the commit message. > > ## What happened instead? > The list of commits included commits by authors other than Shachar. > > ## What's different between what you expected and what actually happened? > > The "--author" filter seems to be ignored when the "--invert-grep" option is used.
I also tried to change the order of the options, but the results remained the same.

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Solution 4 - GitVonCView Answer on Stackoverflow