Equal width columns in CSS Grid

HtmlCssGridCss Grid

Html Problem Overview


I'd like to have the html below showing in n equal columns whether there are two, or three, or more child elements to the row element using css grid - Flexbox makes this easy but I cannot get it done using css grid - any help is appreciated.

<div class="row">
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
</div>

Html Solutions


Solution 1 - Html

TL;DR

grid-auto-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
grid-auto-flow: column;

The common answer of repeat(3, 1fr) is not quite correct.

This is because 1fr is about the distribution of available(!) space. This breaks as soon as the content becomes bigger than the track size. By default, it does not overflow and adjust the column width accordingly. That's why not all 1fr are guaranteed to be of equal width. 1fr is actually rather just a shorthand for minmax(auto, 1fr).

If you really need the columns to be the exact same width you should use:

grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));

minmax(0, 1fr) allows the grid tracks to be as small as 0 but as large as 1fr, creating columns that will stay equal. But, be aware that this will cause overflows if the content is bigger than the column or cannot be wrapped.

Here is an example that demonstrates the difference.

Finally, as @wegry and @zauni pointed out, to make it work for any number of child columns, you can take advantage of grid-auto-columns and grid-auto-flow and use this:

grid-auto-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
grid-auto-flow: column;

Solution 2 - Html

@Michael_B's answer is almost there.

.grid-container {
   display: grid;
   grid-auto-columns: 1fr;
   grid-auto-flow: column;
}

Gives you one row of equally sized columns in Chrome, Firefox, and Safari as of writing.

Solution 3 - Html

Define this on your grid container. Sets up three columns of equal width.

grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);

Solution 4 - Html

Try this:

.grid-container {
   display: grid;
   grid-auto-columns: 1fr;
}

.grid-items {
   grid-row: 1;
}

Otherwise, here's a demo that may be useful: jsFiddle

To learn about the fr unit, see these posts:

Solution 5 - Html

This allows the columns to distribute better, and the columns are the same size regardless of whether the size of the items does not adjust.

.row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat( auto-fit, minmax(33.33%, 1fr) );
}
.item {
  grid-column: span 1;
}

Solution 6 - Html

The question asks for arbitrary number of columns, not 3! So use this:

.grid-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-auto-columns: 1fr;
  grid-auto-flow: column;
}
.grid-container > * {
  overflow: hidden;
}

This way, its children do not need to have any specific class or even be div.

Example: https://codepen.io/dimvai/pen/RwVbYyz

Solution 7 - Html

How about this?

.row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, calc(100% / 3));
}

Solution 8 - Html

Full-Width with Responsive Wrapping

None of these answers were full width or wrapped to a new row when downsizing on mobile. This is probably what you are looking for if you want something similar to bootstrap. Note the 200px is the lower bound where wrapping to a new row will occur.

.grid-container {
    display: grid;
    width: 100%;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(200px, 1fr));
}

Solution 9 - Html

Here is simple answer(at least in my perspective). I got this issue above answers not helped me. Here the code to divide 'div' into equal width and with required number of columns.

//CSS

.grid-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto auto auto; // no of 'auto's will be number of columns here it's 3
}

//HTML
<div class="grid-container">
    <div></div>
    <div></div>
    <div></div>
</div>

more info on grid can be seen here W3Schools

Solution 10 - Html

None of these answers worked for me, So I tried another way. In my case, item size is related to the content. Some contents are bigger than others, so all columns will not be equal. I just wrapped any item with another division that has 100% width and 100% height and that is working.

<div class="row">
    <div style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">
      <div class="item"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">
      <div class="item"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">
      <div class="item"></div>
    </div>
</div>

That is worked for me and I hope to help you.

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
Questionuser1678736View Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - HtmltcurdtView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - HtmlwegryView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 3 - HtmlKevinView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 4 - HtmlMichael BenjaminView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 5 - HtmlAlexis VeraView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 6 - HtmlDim VaiView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 7 - HtmlTDAKView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 8 - HtmldevdrcView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 9 - HtmlHimavanView Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 10 - HtmlQMasterView Answer on Stackoverflow