Disallow Twitter Bootstrap modal window from closing

JqueryTwitter BootstrapModal DialogMouseclick Event

Jquery Problem Overview


I am creating a modal window using Twitter Bootstrap. The default behavior is if you click outside the modal area, the modal will automatically close. I would like to disable that -- i.e. not close the modal window when clicking outside the modal.

Can someone share jQuery code to do this?

Jquery Solutions


Solution 1 - Jquery

I believe you want to set the backdrop value to static. If you want to avoid the window to close when using the Esc key, you have to set another value.

Example:

<a data-controls-modal="your_div_id"
   data-backdrop="static"
   data-keyboard="false"
   href="#">

OR if you are using JavaScript:

$('#myModal').modal({
  backdrop: 'static',
  keyboard: false
});

Solution 2 - Jquery

Just set the backdrop property to 'static'.

$('#myModal').modal({
  backdrop: 'static',
  keyboard: true
})

You may also want to set the keyboard property to false because that prevents the modal from being closed by pressing the Esc key on the keyboard.

$('#myModal').modal({
  backdrop: 'static',
  keyboard: false
})

myModal is the ID of the div that contains your modal content.

Solution 3 - Jquery

You can also include these attributes in the modal definition itself:

<div class="modal hide fade" data-keyboard="false" data-backdrop="static">

Solution 4 - Jquery

If you already have initialized the modal window, then you may want to reset the options with $('#myModal').removeData("modal").modal({backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false}) to make sure it will apply the new options.

Solution 5 - Jquery

Override the Bootstrap ‘hide’ event of Dialog and stop its default behavior (to dispose the dialog).

Please see the below code snippet:

   $('#yourDialogID').on('hide.bs.modal', function(e) {

       e.preventDefault();
   });

It works fine in our case.

Solution 6 - Jquery

Yes, you can do it like this:

<div id="myModal"  tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
     aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"
     aria-hidden="true"
     data-backdrop="static"  data-keyboard="false">

Solution 7 - Jquery

Kind of like @AymKdn's answer, but this will allow you to change the options without re-initializing the modal.

$('#myModal').data('modal').options.keyboard = false;

Or if you need to do multiple options, JavaScript's with comes in handy here!

with ($('#myModal').data("modal").options) {
    backdrop = 'static';
    keyboard = false;
}

If the modal is already open, these options will only take effect the next time the modal is opened.

Solution 8 - Jquery

Just add these two things

data-backdrop="static" 
data-keyboard="false"

It will look like this now

<div class="modal fade bs-example-modal-sm" id="myModal" data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="mySmallModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">

It will disable the escape button and also the click anywhere and hide.

Solution 9 - Jquery

You can disable the background's click-to-close behavior and make this the default for all your modals by adding this JavaScript to your page (make sure it is executed after jQuery and Bootstrap JS are loaded):

$(function() {
    $.fn.modal.Constructor.DEFAULTS.backdrop = 'static';
});

Solution 10 - Jquery

As D3VELOPER says, the following code resolve it:

$('#modal').removeData('bs.modal').modal({backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false});

I'm using both jquery & bootstrap and simply removeData('modal') don't work.

Solution 11 - Jquery

The best I found is add this code to the link

<!-- Link -->
<a href="#mdl" role="button"  data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" data-toggle="modal" id_team="" ></a>
<-- Div -->
<div id="mdl" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" data-keyboard="false" data-backdrop="static"></div>

Solution 12 - Jquery

Doing that is very easy nowadays. Just add:

data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" 

In your modal divider.

Solution 13 - Jquery

In case anyone comes here from Google trying to figure out how to prevent someone from closing a modal, don't forget that there's also a close button on the top right of the modal that needs to be removed.

I used some CSS to hide it:

#Modal .modal-header button.close {
	visibility: hidden;
}

Note that using "display: none;" gets overwritten when the modal is created, so don't use that.

Solution 14 - Jquery

If you want to conditionally disable the backdrop click closing feature. You can use the following line to set the backdrop option to static during runtime.

Bootstrap v3.xx

jQuery('#MyModal').data('bs.modal').options.backdrop = 'static';

Bootstrap v2.xx

jQuery('#MyModal').data('modal').options.backdrop = 'static';

This will prevent an already instantiated model with backdrop option set to false (the default behavior), from closing.

Solution 15 - Jquery

You can set default behavior of modal popup by using of below line of code:

 $.fn.modal.prototype.constructor.Constructor.DEFAULTS.backdrop = 'static';

Solution 16 - Jquery

Well, this is another solution that some of you guys might be looking for (as I was..)

My problem was similar, the modal box was closing while the iframe I had inside was loading, so I had to disable the modal dismiss until the Iframe finishes loading, then re-enable.

The solutions presented here were not working 100%.

My solution was this:

showLocationModal = function(loc){

	var is_loading = true;

	if(is_loading === true) {

		is_loading 	= false;
		var $modal	 = $('#locationModal');
	
		$modal.modal({show:true});
	
		// prevent Modal to close before the iframe is loaded
		$modal.on("hide", function (e) {
			if(is_loading !== true) {
				e.preventDefault();
				return false
			}
		});
	
		// populate Modal
		$modal.find('.modal-body iframe').hide().attr('src', location.link).load(function(){

			is_loading = true;
   	 });
}};

So I temporarily prevent the Modal from closing with:

$modal.on("hide", function (e) {
	if(is_loading !== true) {
		e.preventDefault();
		return false
	}
});

But ith the var is_loading that will re enable closing after the Iframe has loaded.

Solution 17 - Jquery

<button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-md" id="myBtn3">Static 
Modal</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal3" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
  <!-- Modal content-->
  <div class="modal-content">
    <div class="modal-header">
      <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
      <h4 class="modal-title">Static Backdrop</h4>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-body">
      <p>You cannot click outside of this modal to close it.</p>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-footer">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-
      dismiss="modal">Close</button>
    </div>
   </div>
  </div>
</div>
   <script>
    $("#myBtn3").click(function(){
     $("#myModal3").modal({backdrop: "static"});
    });
   });
  </script>

Solution 18 - Jquery

Attribute names have changed in Bootstrap 5. You can use the following :

data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false"

Solution 19 - Jquery

The updated syntax according to bootstrap 5 is as followed.
Reference Link

<div class="modal fade" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" >

Solution 20 - Jquery

To Update the backdrop state in Bootstrap 4.1.3 after the modal have been Display, We used the following line from Bootstrap-Modal-Wrapper plugin. Plugin Repository code reference.

$("#yourModalElement").data('bs.modal')._config.backdrop = (true : "static");

Solution 21 - Jquery

Try main line with:

<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="verifyModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">

Solution 22 - Jquery

$(document).ready(function(e){

  $("#modalId").modal({
     backdrop: 'static',
     keyboard: false,
     show: false
  });

});

"backdrop:'static'" will prevent closing modal when clicking outside of it; "keyboard: false" specifies that the modal can be closed from escape key (Esc) "show: false" will hide the modal when the page has finished loading

Solution 23 - Jquery

The solution presented as an answer does not work, what is wrong?

$(document).ready(function(){
			$('.modal').modal('show');
			$('.modal').modal({
			  backdrop: 'static',
			  keyboard: false
			})
		});

<html>
   <head>
	    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
		<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-9/reFTGAW83EW2RDu2S0VKaIzap3H66lZH81PoYlFhbGU+6BZp6G7niu735Sk7lN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
		<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-B4gt1jrGC7Jh4AgTPSdUtOBvfO8shuf57BaghqFfPlYxofvL8/KUEfYiJOMMV+rV" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
		<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/index.min.js"></script>
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-JcKb8q3iqJ61gNV9KGb8thSsNjpSL0n8PARn9HuZOnIxN0hoP+VmmDGMN5t9UJ0Z" crossorigin="anonymous">
		<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
   </head>
	   <body>
	   
		<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
		  <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
			<div class="modal-content">
			  <div class="modal-header">
				<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
				  <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
				</button>
			  </div>
			  <div class="modal-body">
			  </div>
			  <div class="modal-footer">
				<div class="text-right"><button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">print</button></div>
			</div>
			</div>
		  </div>
		</div>
   </body>
</html>

Solution 24 - Jquery

When backdrop is set to static, the modal will not close when clicking outside it. Click the button below to try it. use data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" for bootstrap 5 and data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false" for bootstrap 4

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS -->
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Bootstrap 4 CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="container p-5" >
      <div class="row text-center">
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <!-- Button trigger modal -->
          When backdrop is set to static, the modal will not close when clicking outside it. Click the button below to try it. use data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false"
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary my-4" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#staticBackdrop">
            Launch static backdrop 5 modal
          </button>

          <!-- Modal -->
          <div class="modal fade" id="staticBackdrop" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="staticBackdropLabel" aria-hidden="true">
            <div class="modal-dialog">
              <div class="modal-content">
                <div class="modal-header">
                  <h5 class="modal-title" id="staticBackdropLabel">Modal title</h5>
                  <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
                </div>
                <div class="modal-body">
                  ...
                </div>
                <div class="modal-footer">
                  <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
                  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Understood</button>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <!-- Button trigger modal -->
          When backdrop is set to static, the modal will not close when clicking outside it. Click the button below to try it. use data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false"
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary my-4" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal">
            Launch static backdrop 4 modal
          </button>

          <!-- Modal -->
          <div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"
          data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false">
            <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
              <div class="modal-content">
                <div class="modal-header">
                  <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
                  <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
                  </button>
                </div>
                <div class="modal-body">
                  ...
                </div>
                <div class="modal-footer">
                  <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
                  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>   
    </div> 
    
    <!-- Bootstrap 5 Bundle with Popper -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
    
    <!-- Bootstrap 4 -->
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

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