Cannot launch emulator on Linux (Ubuntu 15.10)
Android EmulatorUbuntu 15.10Android Emulator Problem Overview
I try to launch emulator but it outputs into log:
libGL error: unable to load driver: r600_dri.so
libGL error: driver pointer missing
libGL error: failed to load driver: r600
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request: GLXBadContext
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 6 (X_GLXIsDirect)
Serial number of failed request: 47
Current serial number in output stream: 46
libGL error: unable to load driver: r600_dri.so
libGL error: driver pointer missing
libGL error: failed to load driver: r600
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request: GLXBadContext
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 6 (X_GLXIsDirect)
Serial number of failed request: 47
Current serial number in output stream: 46
libGL error: unable to load driver: r600_dri.so
libGL error: driver pointer missing
libGL error: failed to load driver: r600
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 24 (X_GLXCreateNewContext)
Value in failed request: 0x0
Serial number of failed request: 33
Current serial number in output stream: 34
QObject::~QObject: Timers cannot be stopped from another thread emulator: WARNING: Increasing RAM size to 1GB
How to fix it? I read topics with similar errors but it doesn't help me.
Android Emulator Solutions
Solution 1 - Android Emulator
Using the libstdc++.so.6 that is available in your system instead of the one bundled with the android sdk solves this issue.
-
The emulator has a switch
-use-system-libs
to do this.~/Android/Sdk/tools/emulator -avd Nexus_5_API_23 -use-system-libs
-
Alternatively you can set the
ANDROID_EMULATOR_USE_SYSTEM_LIBS
environment variable to1
for your user/system. This has the benefit of making sure that the emulator will work even if you launched it from within Android Studio.
More details: https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=197254#c15
Solution 2 - Android Emulator
$ cd Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++
$ mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak
$ ln -s /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
it's worked for me
Solution 3 - Android Emulator
Take a look at
https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=197254
in particular items #3 and #19. This is a workaround rather than a true solution, but it got me moving again. You will have to adjust the command for:
- the location of the
libstdc++.so.6
file on your system - I usedlocate libstdc++.so.6
to find this - the path to the emulator executable
- the name of your emulator
so my command was
LD_PRELOAD='/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6' ~/Android/Sdk/tools/emulator -netdelay none -netspeed full -avd Nexus_5_API_21
This then launches the emulator, and you can select it in the 'Device Chooser' dialogue when you run your app.
Solution 4 - Android Emulator
I have a similar error in Ubuntu 16.04 64-bit. For me the answer #23 solution works great https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?can=2&start=0&num=100&q=&colspec=ID%20Status%20Priority%20Owner%20Summary%20Stars%20Reporter%20Opened&groupby=&sort=&id=197254
$ cd $ANDROID_HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools/lib64/libstdc++
$ mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak
$ ln -s /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 $ANDROID_HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools/lib64/libstdc++
Solution 5 - Android Emulator
Use "Software" in the Emulated Performance Graphics option, in the AVD settings. Very simple solution.
Solution 6 - Android Emulator
i do this and it's working
cd ~/Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++
mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6
Solution 7 - Android Emulator
better locate your system default libstdc++.so.6 using the command locate libstdc++.so.6
And Then Take a back up of the android sdk version of the file in ~/Android/Sdk/tools/lib64/libstdc++/
And create a soft link for libstdc++.so.6 with the same name in the above path replacing the existing one pointing to the default file in the system
This way we do not need restart the emulator every time from command line.
Solution 8 - Android Emulator
Solution 9 - Android Emulator
I was also having a lot of problems to launch AVD on my machine. Struggled with using system libs, creating symlinks to local libraries, etc...
What really made it work for me was to install the nvidia drivers with
sudo apt install nvidia-340
My distro (note I'm not using Ubuntu 15.10):
$ uname -a
Linux ruapehu 4.4.0-38-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Tue Sep 6 15:42:33 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS \n \l
Make sure you check the nvidia package suitable for you, as Ubuntu offers different flavors. For instance:
$ sudo apt list "nvidia-[0-9][0-9][0-9]"
Listing... Done
nvidia-304/xenial 304.131-0ubuntu3 amd64
nvidia-331/xenial 340.96-0ubuntu3 amd64
nvidia-340/xenial,now 340.96-0ubuntu3 amd64 [installed]
nvidia-346/xenial 352.63-0ubuntu3 amd64
nvidia-352/xenial 361.42-0ubuntu2 amd64
nvidia-361/xenial,now 361.42-0ubuntu2 amd64
I tested the list in a bottom-up strategy, from 361 until I found one that worked (340, in my case).
Hope that helps.
Solution 10 - Android Emulator
In my case (Ubuntu 16.10 64-bit, Android Studio 2.3) libs were located in another place. So commands are:
/home/myusername/Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++
➜ libstdc++ ll
total 9,3M
-rwxr-xr-x 1 myusername myusername 4,6M мар 21 00:09 libstdc++.so.6
-rwxr-xr-x 1 myusername myusername 4,6M мар 21 00:09 libstdc++.so.6.0.18
➜ libstdc++ mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak
➜ libstdc++ mv libstdc++.so.6.0.18 libstdc++.so.6.0.18.bak
➜ libstdc++ ln -s /usr/lib32/libstdc++.so.6 /home/myusername/Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++
➜ libstdc++ ln -s /usr/lib32/libstdc++.so.6.0.22 /home/myusername/Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++
➜ libstdc++ ll
total 9,3M
lrwxrwxrwx 1 myusername myusername 25 мар 29 13:18 libstdc++.so.6 -> /usr/lib32/libstdc++.so.6
-rwxr-xr-x 1 myusername myusername 4,6M мар 21 00:09 libstdc++.so.6.0.18.bak
lrwxrwxrwx 1 myusername myusername 30 мар 29 13:19 libstdc++.so.6.0.22 -> /usr/lib32/libstdc++.so.6.0.22
-rwxr-xr-x 1 myusername myusername 4,6M мар 21 00:09 libstdc++.so.6.bak
And now emulator is launched from AVD manager normally.
Solution 11 - Android Emulator
I had the similar problems with using i965_dri.so
and swrast_dri.so
, I wasn't able to change to software graphics in the GUI.
So I went to the emulator's folder (Show on Disk
link in AVDM) and found the config.ini
Here I just changed the following line to stop it from using GPU:
hw.gpu.enabled=no
Solution 12 - Android Emulator
This is fixed in Android Emulator 27.2.9. See the first fix listed here: https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/emulator#fixes
Solution 13 - Android Emulator
> $ cd ~/Android/Sdk/emulator/lib64/libstdc++ $ mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak $ ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6