C: Run a System Command and Get Output?

CLinuxSystem

C Problem Overview


> Possible Duplicate:
> How can I run an external program from C and parse its output?

I want to run a command in linux and get the text returned of what it outputs, but I do not want this text printed to screen. Is there a more elegant way than making a temporary file?

C Solutions


Solution 1 - C

You want the "popen" function. Here's an example of running the command "ls /etc" and outputing to the console.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{

  FILE *fp;
  char path[1035];

  /* Open the command for reading. */
  fp = popen("/bin/ls /etc/", "r");
  if (fp == NULL) {
    printf("Failed to run command\n" );
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Read the output a line at a time - output it. */
  while (fgets(path, sizeof(path), fp) != NULL) {
    printf("%s", path);
  }

  /* close */
  pclose(fp);

  return 0;
}

Solution 2 - C

You need some sort of Inter Process Communication. Use a pipe or a shared buffer.

Attributions

All content for this solution is sourced from the original question on Stackoverflow.

The content on this page is licensed under the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Content TypeOriginal AuthorOriginal Content on Stackoverflow
Questionjimi hendrixView Question on Stackoverflow
Solution 1 - Cuser14038View Answer on Stackoverflow
Solution 2 - CdirkgentlyView Answer on Stackoverflow