.bashrc at ssh login
UbuntuSshBashUbuntu Problem Overview
When I ssh into my ubuntu-box running Hardy 8.04, the environment variables in my .bashrc
are not set.
If I do a source .bashrc
, the variables are properly set, and all is well.
How come .bashrc
isn't run at login?
Ubuntu Solutions
Solution 1 - Ubuntu
.bashrc
is not sourced when you log in using SSH. You need to source it in your .bash_profile
like this:
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
Solution 2 - Ubuntu
I had similar situation like Hobhouse. I wanted to use the command
ssh myhost.com 'some_command'
where some_command
exists in /var/some_location
.
I tried to append /var/some_location
to the PATH environment variable by editing $HOME/.bashrc
but that wasn't working. Because per default, .bashrc
(on Ubuntu 10.4 LTS) exits early due to this piece of code:
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
Meaning if you want to change the environment for the ssh non-login shell, you should add code above that line.
Solution 3 - Ubuntu
For an excellent resource on how bash invocation works, what dotfiles do what, and how you should use/configure them, read this:
Solution 4 - Ubuntu
If ayman's solution doesn't work, try naming your file .profile
instead of .bash_profile
. That worked for me.
Solution 5 - Ubuntu
Similar as @Loïc Wolff , Added below in my $HOME/.bash_profile
Ubuntu 16
if [ -n "$BASH_VERSION" ]; then
# include .bashrc if it exists
if [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
echo "Executed .bash_profile , calling .bashrc"
. "$HOME/.bashrc"
fi
fi