Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'
ReactjsReactjs Problem Overview
I don't know why I am getting this error and I can't find an answer for it anywhere. I have uninstalled the react-router-dom
package and reinstalled it, but it continues to tell me that the switch module is not exported from react-router-dom. Here's my code.
The error I'm getting:
> Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'.
Code
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import NavBar from './components/navbar.js';
import Footer from './components/footer.js';
import Home from './components/pages/homepage/home.js';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
function App() {
return (
<Router>
<div className="app-container">
<NavBar />
<Switch>
<Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>
<Footer />
</div>
</Router>
);
}
export default App;
Reactjs Solutions
Solution 1 - Reactjs
In react-router-dom v6, "Switch" is replaced by routes "Routes". You need to update the import from
import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
to
import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';
You also need to update the Route declaration from
<Route path="/" component={Home} />
to
<Route path='/welcome' element={<Home/>} />
In react-router-dom, you also do not need to use the exact in the Route declaration.
For more information, you can visit the official documentation: upgrade to react-router-dom v6
Solution 2 - Reactjs
If you are using react-router-dom
v6 it looks like Switch
has been replaced with Routes
Solution 3 - Reactjs
This is an example using react-router-dom V6
import React from 'react'
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from 'react-router-dom'
import '../styles/global.css'
import Layout from '../containers/Layout'
import Home from '../pages/Home'
import Login from '../containers/Login'
import RecoveryPassword from '../containers/RecoveryPassword'
import NotFound from '../pages/NotFound'
const App = () => {
return (
<Router>
<Layout>
<Routes>
<Route exact path="/" element={<Home/>}/>
<Route exact path="/login" element={<Login/>}/>
<Route exact path="/recovery-password" element={<RecoveryPassword/>}/>
<Route path="*" element={<NotFound/>}/>
</Routes>
</Layout>
</Router>
);
}
export default App;
Solution 4 - Reactjs
I also faced the same problem, and I searched towards the Internet so much, but I didn't get any answer according to my question.
So I uninstalled the version 6 of react-router-dom:
npm uninstall react-router-dom
And installed version 5.2.0 of react-router-dom:
npm install react-router-dom@5.2.0
Solution 5 - Reactjs
Syntax has changed
Old Syntax
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
<Switch>
<Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>
New Syntax:
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
<Routes>
<Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>
Solution 6 - Reactjs
If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, use this
Also, please see here for reference : https://reactrouter.com/docs/en/v6/upgrading/v5#:~:text=single%20route%20config%3A-,//%20This%20is%20a%20React%20Router%20v6%20app,%7D,-This%20step%20is
// This is a React Router v6 app
import {
BrowserRouter,
Routes,
Route,
Link,
Outlet
} from "react-router-dom";
function App() {
return (
<BrowserRouter>
<Routes>
<Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
<Route path="users" element={<Users />}>
<Route path="me" element={<OwnUserProfile />} />
<Route path=":id" element={<UserProfile />} />
</Route>
</Routes>
</BrowserRouter>
);
}
function Users() {
return (
<div>
<nav>
<Link to="me">My Profile</Link>
</nav>
<Outlet />
</div>
);
}
Solution 7 - Reactjs
In react-router-dom v6, Switch has been replaced with Routes. Use this format:
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route exact path="/" component={component} />
<Route exact path="/path2" component={component2} />
<Route exact path="/path3" component={component3} />
</Routes>
</Router>
Solution 8 - Reactjs
react-router-dom
has updated to version 6. Now they have renamed the <Switch/>
component to <Routes/>
. There are also many changes.
You should spend sometime to read the documentation. Here is the link for react-router-v6-doc.
Solution 9 - Reactjs
I was able to fix it by changing from Switch to Routes So you should have something like this:
<Routes>
<Route path='/home' element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>
and also you need to change the imort from Switch to Routes:
import { Routes, Route } from "react-router-dom";
Solution 10 - Reactjs
<Switch>
is replaced by <Routes>
Before:
import { Route, Switch} from 'react-router'
<Router>
<Switch>
<Route />
<Route />
</Switch>
</Router>
Now:
import { Route, Routes} from 'react-router'
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route />
<Route />
</Routes>
</Router>
Just use Routes instead of Switch.
Solution 11 - Reactjs
Change from
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
<Switch>
<Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>
to
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
<Routes>
<Route path="/home" element={ <Home />} />
</Routes>
Solution 12 - Reactjs
I solved my error by changing the way I was rendering my routes to the use of the element
.
To:
import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
return (
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
<Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
<Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
</Routes>
</Router>
);
};
export default R;
Basically before v6.*
:
import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch} from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
return (
<Router>
<Switch>
<Route path="/login">
<Login />
</Route>
<Route path="/register">
<Register/>
</Route>
<Route path="/">
<Home/>
</Route>
</Switch>
</Router>
);
};
export default R;
After v6.*
import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
return (
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
<Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
<Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
</Routes>
</Router>
);
};
export default R;
Solution 13 - Reactjs
You have to check npm package version first.
To check, run npm info react-router-dom version
.
If the package version is >= 6.0.0, you have to change
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
to
import { BrowserRouter as Router,Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
And also have to change
<Route path="/home" component={Home} />
to
<Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />
Solution 14 - Reactjs
in react-router-dom v6 Switch is Replaced with Routes
and component with element
{componentName} with {
Solution 15 - Reactjs
Write <Routes>
instead of <Switch>
.
Run this in the terminal:
npm install --save react-router react-router-dom
This helped me. Or check file package.json and add the following right after "react-dom": "^17.0.2",
:
"react-router": "^6.0.0",
Solution 16 - Reactjs
Switch
is exported from react-router
and not react-router-dom
(the same goes for Route
I think).
Solution 17 - Reactjs
If you are using react-router-dom
v6, you have to change Switch to Routes as given in the example below:
Instead of importing Switch,
import { Switch, ... } from 'react-router-dom';
import Routes
import { Routes, ...} from 'react-router-dom';
Then, instead of using component = {ComponentName}, use element={<ComponentName/>}
as shown below:
import { Routes, Route, ...} from 'react-router-dom';
.
.
.
<Routes>
<Route exact path='/' element={<Home/>}></Route>
</Routes>
Solution 18 - Reactjs
If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, then you need to update Switch
with Routes
. The below syntax worked for me:
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import './App.css';
import Home from './components/Home';
function App() {
return (
<div>
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route path="/" exact element={<Home />} />
</Routes>
</Router>
</div>
);
}
export default App;
Solution 19 - Reactjs
I had the same issue. On the project terminal, type the following commands. You will not need to make any changes to your code.
-
npm uninstall react-router-dom
-
npm install [email protected]
Solution 20 - Reactjs
What is your react-router-dom version?
"react-router": "^5.2.0",
"react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",
If it is above one then you need to remove node-modules and reinstall node-module using npm install --save
.
Solution 21 - Reactjs
Switch has been replaced by Routes
Source from Update routing (react-router-dom syntax) #1386 (howtographql GitHub)
Solution 22 - Reactjs
I solved the problem like this:
yarn add react-router-dom@5,3,0
Solution 23 - Reactjs
import {
BrowserRouter as Router,
Routes,
Route,
Link
} from "react-router-dom";
function App() {
return (
<>
<Router className="App">
<Navbar/>
<Routes>
<Route path='/'>
</Route>
</Routes>
</Router>
</>
);
}
export default App;
Solution 24 - Reactjs
A solution:
Delete the node_modules folder. In the package.json file, change the react-router-dom version (version 6 in my case) to "react-router-dom": "^5.2.1"
Then in the terminal run:
npm install
to install the dependencies and then run
npm start
to relaunch
Solution 25 - Reactjs
This is actually not a problem with you or React or your code. It's just the updated version of react-router-dom. Replace the Switch by Routes.
That’s it. Just use Routes instead of Switch and it works fine.
Solution 26 - Reactjs
I got this error after installing react-router-dom v6.0.2.
Replacing Switch with Routes solved the issue:
import {BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes} from "react-router-dom";
Solution 27 - Reactjs
If you are using a newer version of react-router-dom
(for example, ^6.2.1 in my case) you should change <Switch>
to <Routes>
and use <Route>
with the component={<SampleComponent />}
parameter.
Particularly the code example below:
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';
import MyComponent from './containers/MyComponent';
export default function AppRoutes() {
return (
<Routes>
<Route exact path="/" component={<MyComponent />}>
</Route>
</Routes>
);
}
Solution 28 - Reactjs
/*Step 1: Step 1. Upgrade to React 16.8+ and react-router-dom v5.2
npm uninstall react-router-dom
npm install [email protected]
/*Step 2: Update the react-router-dom import statement.*/
//Change import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
//to
import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';
/*Step 3: Upgrade the syntax and replace "Switch" with "Routes" and "component" with "element" */
//Change
// <Switch>
// <Route path="/home" component={HomePage} />
// </Switch>
//to
<Routes>
<Route path="/home" element={<HomePage/>} />
</Routes>
//Alternatively you can also downgrade the react-router-version as suggested in other solutions,
//However, rather than going backwards, I would suggest to upgrade to latest version of react-router-dom and its syntax.
Solution 29 - Reactjs
If you installed react-router and react-router-dom v6 beta, just uninstall like this:
npm uninstall --save react-router react-router-dom
And install it with this:
npm install --save react-router react-router-dom
It is going to install the latest version that is not beta.
Then we just need to restart Visual Studio Code or whichever text editor you handle it with.
Solution 30 - Reactjs
I have faced the same issue and I have removed react-router-dom
and then reinstalled it.
The issue occurred because I have upgraded it to the latest version, i.e., react-router-dom v6 and then wanted to downgrade to the previous version, i.e., v5.
I was on Ruby on Rails project and using yarn to manage dependency you can use this command to remove and reinstall it:
yarn remove react-router-dom
yarn add react-router-dom
This should solve the issue.
Solution 31 - Reactjs
I was facing the same issue as the issue poster. I tried all things like below:
- uninstall and install react-router-dom
- separately imported Switch from react-router-dom
But nothing really worked for me.
Kindly follow the below instructions. I am sure you will not get the error again.
Correct code:
import React from "react";
import "./App.css";
import NavBar from "./components/navbar.js";
import Footer from "./components/footer.js";
import Home from "./components/pages/homepage/home.js";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
function App() {
return (
<Router>
<div className="app-container">
<NavBar />
<Routes>
<Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>
<Footer />
</div>
</Router>
);
}
export default App;
Note: Switch have been replaced with Routes and instead of using component, we need to use element.
Solution 32 - Reactjs
I was also facing that issue and finally solved it, by arranging code. I am very new in React.
Following is my App.js code (class base component):
import logo from './logo.svg';
import './App.css';
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
import Navbar from './components/Navbar';
import News from './components/News';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes,Link } from 'react-router-dom'
export class App extends Component {
static propTypes = {
}
render() {
return (
<>
<Navbar/>
<Router>
<Routes>
<Route path="/general"><News pageSize={3} country={'us'} category={'general'}/></Route>
</Routes>
</Router>
</>
)
}
}
export default App