Android Drawing Separator/Divider Line in Layout?
AndroidLayoutDrawAndroid Problem Overview
I would like to draw a line right in the middle of a layout and use it as a separator of other items like TextView. Is there a good widget for this. I don't really want to use an image as it would be hard to match the other components to it. And I want it to be relatively positioned as well. Thanks
Android Solutions
Solution 1 - Android
I usually use this code to add horizontal line:
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"/>
To add vertical separator, switch the layout_width
and layout_height
values
Solution 2 - Android
To improve on the answers provided by Alex Kucherenko and Dan Dar3
I added this to my styles:
<style name="Divider">
<item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">1dp</item>
<item name="android:background">?android:attr/listDivider</item>
</style>
Then in my layouts is less code and simpler to read.
<View style="@style/Divider"/>
Solution 3 - Android
Add this in your layout where you want the divider (modify the attributes to fit your need):
<ImageView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:src="@android:drawable/divider_horizontal_dark"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:paddingBottom="2dp"
android:paddingTop="2dp" />
Solution 4 - Android
You can use this in LinearLayout
:
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:showDividers="middle"
For Example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:showDividers="middle"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="abcd gttff hthjj ssrt guj"/>
<TextView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="abcd"/>
<TextView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="abcd gttff hthjj ssrt guj"/>
<TextView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="abcd"/>
</LinearLayout>
Solution 5 - Android
Easiest Way:
Vertical divider :
<View style="@style/Divider.Vertical"/>
Horizontal divider :
<View style="@style/Divider.Horizontal"/>
That's all yes!
Just put this in res>values>styles.xml
<style name="Divider">
<item name="android:background">?android:attr/listDivider</item> //you can give your color here. that will change all divider color in your app.
</style>
<style name="Divider.Horizontal" parent="Divider">
<item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">1dp</item> // You can change thickness here.
</style>
<style name="Divider.Vertical" parent="Divider">
<item name="android:layout_width">1dp</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">match_parent</item>
</style>
Solution 6 - Android
<TextView
android:id="@+id/line"
style="?android:attr/listSeparatorTextViewStyle"
android:paddingTop="5dip"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_below="@+id/connect_help"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000" />
Solution 7 - Android
use this code. It will help
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dip"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:showDividers="middle" >
Solution 8 - Android
<View
android:layout_width="2dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:background="@android:color/darker_gray" />
Between two Layouts Put this code to get Divider.
Solution 9 - Android
Just write this :
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:showDividers="middle"
full example:
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/llTipInformation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvServiceRating"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:showDividers="middle">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/main.msg.tippercent"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:textColor="@color/colorWhite"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/main.msg.tiptotal"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:textColor="@color/colorWhite"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"/>
</LinearLayout>
Solution 10 - Android
if you use actionBarSherlock, you can use the com.actionbarsherlock.internal.widget.IcsLinearLayout class in order to support dividers and show them between the views .
example of usage:
<com.actionbarsherlock.internal.widget.IcsLinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:divider="@drawable/divider"
android:dividerPadding="10dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:showDividers="beginning|middle|end" >
... children...
res/drawable/divider.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<size android:height="2dip" />
<solid android:color="#FFff0000" />
</shape>
do note that for some reason, the preview in the graphical designer says "android.graphics.bitmap_delegate.nativeRecycle(I)Z" . not sure what it means, but it can be ignored as it works fine on both new versions of android and old ones (tested on android 4.2 and 2.3) .
seems the error is only shown when using API17 for the graphical designer.
Solution 11 - Android
You can use this <View>
element just after the First TextView.
<View
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/d10dp"
android:id="@+id/view1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#c0c0c0"/>
Solution 12 - Android
Adding this view; that draws a separator between your textviews
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000000" />
Solution 13 - Android
Its very simple. Just create a View with the black background color.
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000"/>
This will create a horizontal line with background color. You can also add other attributes such as margins, paddings etc just like any other view.
Solution 14 - Android
Here is your answer..this is an example to draw line between controls...
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
style="@style/behindMenuItemLabel1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="1dp"
android:text="FaceBook Feeds" />
<View
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="2dp"
android:background="#d13033"/>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list1"
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="50dp" />
This code draw line between two controls...
Solution 15 - Android
It adds a horizontal divider to anywhere in your layout.
<TextView
style="?android:listSeparatorTextViewStyle"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
Solution 16 - Android
Runtime version:
View dividerView = new View(getContext());
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, UIUtils.dpToPix(getContext(), 1));
dividerView.setLayoutParams(lp);
TypedArray array = getContext().getTheme()
.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[] {android.R.attr.listDivider});
Drawable draw = array.getDrawable(0);
array.recycle();
dividerView.setBackgroundDrawable(draw);
mParentLayout.addView(dividerView);
Solution 17 - Android
use this xml code to add vertical line
<View
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:background="#000000" />
use this xml code to add horizontal line
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000000" />
Solution 18 - Android
//for vertical line:
<View
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#00000000" />
//for horizontal line:
<View
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#00000000" />
//it works like a charm
Solution 19 - Android
In cases where one is using android:layout_weight
property to assign available screen space to layout components, for instance
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
...
...
</LinearLayout>
/* And we want to add a verical separator here */
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
...
...
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
To add a separator between the existing two layouts which has taken the entire screen space already, we cannot just add another LinearLayout with android:weight:"1"
because that will make three equal width columns which we don't want. Instead, we will decrease the amount of space we will be giving to this new layout.
Final code would look like this:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
...
...
</LinearLayout>
/* *************** ********************** */
/* Add another LinearLayout with android:layout_weight="0.01" and
android:background="#your_choice" */
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.01"
android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
/>
/* Or View can be used */
<View
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
/>
/* *************** ********************** */
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
...
...
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Solution 20 - Android
If you are going to use it a lot, best thing to do is
styles.xml:
<style name="Seperator">
<item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">1dp</item>
<item name="android:background">@color/light_color</item>
</style>
now in your layout, just add it like:
<View style="@style/Seperator" />
Solution 21 - Android
To complete Camille Sévigny answer you can additionally define your own line shape for example to custom the line color.
Define an xml shape in drawable directory. line_horizontal.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:shape="line">
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="@android:color/holo_blue_dark" />
<size android:width="5dp" />
</shape>
Use this line in your layout with the wished attributes:
<ImageView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingBottom="2dp"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:paddingTop="2dp"
android:src="@drawable/line_horizontal" />
Solution 22 - Android
<ImageView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingBottom="2dp"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:paddingTop="2dp"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:src="?android:attr/listDivider" />
Solution 23 - Android
Add a horizontal black line using this:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000000"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"/>
Solution 24 - Android
I usually use this code:
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#aa000000" />
if you have an object in your layout and you want set line below that use this attribute in ImageView:
android:layout_below="@+id/textBox1"
Solution 25 - Android
This would help you to resolve this problem. Here a small view is created to make a black line as a separator between two views.
<View
android:layout_width="3dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/black"
/>
Solution 26 - Android
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<item
android:bottom="0dp"
android:left="-2dp"
android:right="-2dp"
android:top="-2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="@color/divider" />
</shape>
</item>
Solution 27 - Android
Here is the code " a horizontal divider line between two Text Views". Try this
<TextView
android:id="@id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="5dp"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text:"address" />
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@android:color/black"/>
<TextView
android:id="@id/textView7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text:"Upload File" />/>
Solution 28 - Android
just add this code in your layout and replace 'Id_of__view_present_above' to the id of the view, below which you need the divider. Simple solution
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#c0c0c0"
android:id="@+id/your_id"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/Id_of__view_present_above"
/>
Solution 29 - Android
Divide the space in two equal parts:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:divider="?android:dividerHorizontal"
android:showDividers="end"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"></LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Notice that one part contains a divider at the end
Solution 30 - Android
For example if you used recyclerView for yours items:
in build.gradle write:
dependencies {
compile 'com.yqritc:recyclerview-flexibledivider:1.4.0'
If you want to set color, size and margin values, you can specify as the followings:
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView)
findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(
new HorizontalDividerItemDecoration.Builder(this)
.color(Color.RED)
.sizeResId(R.dimen.divider)
.marginResId(R.dimen.leftmargin, R.dimen.rightmargin)
.build());